Performance Enhancement of Wireless Sensor Networks Availing Trust and Threshold Factors Mechanism

  Rupesh B. Vyas,  Dr.Sanjay M. Shah

The domain of Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs) constitutes a very active research field and Energy-Efficient Nodes have evolved core setback and as a result, users are facing significant energy conservation issues. Predominately Researchers are trying to resolve energy problems with the help of Routing Protocols using various techniques and mechanisms. If one protocol is higher in energy dissipation, it may perhaps have more delivery delay or its algorithm may be multifaceted. On the other hand, if a protocol offers a smaller amount of delay or low complexity in algorithm then it may be a lesser amount of energy-efficient. Energy consuming due to numerous variables such as the number of nodes, the distance of the network from source to destination, the position of the base station, the preliminary system energy, etc. The motivation of this Research started while working with Network simulator for performance enhancement taking into consideration Energy efficiency parameter and found various challenges in respect to efficient node energy utilization, network balancing with optimum energy consumption and extending the lifetime of a network in WSNs. In this paper, we use the Network Simulator (NS2) as a simulation modus operandi to investigate using Low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol to augment the performance of nodes as and when wherever the network nodes function on restricted energy consumption. The main objective is to utilize minimum energy while transmitting and receiving data with minimum packet loss. The proposed work focus on the objective of improving the source to destination communication energy efficiency utilizing with single-hop technique. To implement the methodology Cluster-Based Routing Protocols named LEACH (hierarchical protocol) is availed for managing the location and energy of the communication. The experimental result analysis is performed on the parameters like Node count, Throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) and Energy.

Keywords- Wireless Sensor Network, Energy-Efficient Node, Routing Protocols, Network Simulator, LEACH protocol, single-hop technique, Cluster-Based Routing Protocols, Node count, Throughput, Packet Delivery Ratio, Energy.

Unique Identification Number - IJEDR1904043
Page Number(s) - 246-253
Pubished in - Volume 7 | Issue 4 | October 2019
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   
Publisher - IJEDR (ISSN - 2321-9939)

  Rupesh B. Vyas,  Dr.Sanjay M. Shah,   "Performance Enhancement of Wireless Sensor Networks Availing Trust and Threshold Factors Mechanism", International Journal of Engineering Development and Research (IJEDR), ISSN:2321-9939, Volume.7, Issue 4, pp.246-253, October 2019, Available at :http://www.ijedr.org/papers/IJEDR1904043.pdf